thesis statement about air pollution
The various air pollutants can be Carbon Monoxide (CO) which is a gas that originates from the consumption of burning of fossil fuels. National reports have mentioned the increased risk of morbidity and mortality ( 1 ). The cold climate of the North Indian areas may be the main reason for this, as longer periods at home and more heating are necessary compared to in the tropical climate of Southern India. The DALYs for a disease or health condition is defined as the sum of the Years of Life Lost (YLL) due to premature mortality in the population and the Years Lost due to Disability (YLD) for people living with the health condition or its consequences (39). 627 results for "Air Pollution" . Emery Evans. Considering the significance of air quality on human lives, the World Health Organization has developed guidelines for reducing the health effects of air pollution on public health by setting limits on the concentrations of various air pollutants. Available online at: Cheung K, Daher N, Kam W, Shafer MM, Ning Z, Schauer JJ, et al. Impairment in fetal growth, low birth weight, and autism have been reported (112). However, in laboratory and field experiments, it has been seen to produce increased plant growth (78). Particulate contaminants include contaminants such as smog, soot, tobacco smoke, oil smoke, fly ash, and cement dust. Differential role of CD80 and CD86 on alveolar macrophages in the presentation of allergen to T lymphocytes in asthma, Clin Exp Allergy J Br Soc Allergy Clin Immunol. Pollution is occurring both in urban and rural areas in India due to the fast industrialization, urbanization, and rise in use of motorcycle transportation. Zhang L, Yang Y, Li Y, Qian ZM, Xiao W, Wang X, et al.. Short-term and long-term effects of PM2.5 on acute nasopharyngitis in 10 communities of Guangdong, China. This essay is available online and was probably used by another student. Involvement of various technologies like the Internet of things and open sources platform like Arduino for the easier monitoring of the gases in the environment. Clearly, urbanization and industrialization are reaching unprecedented and upsetting proportions worldwide in our era. Environmental effects of increased atmospheric carbon dioxide. Biological Contaminants are microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi, mold, and bacterial spores), cat allergens, house dust and allergens, and pollen. [7] Traditional methods for air pollution measurement are expensive and have a spatial constraint which makes monitoring not feasible. Understanding various monitoring methods which are already implemented and are in use and studying their effective working. To make this monitoring process cost-effective with quick response, low maintenance, and the ability to produce continuous measurements using the Internet of things and a Wireless sensor network. As stated, PM2.5, due to their tiny size, are causing more serious health effects. Air pollution mainly affects those living in large urban areas, where road emissions contribute the most to the degradation of air quality. This essay sample was donated by a student to help the academic community. D'Amato G, Pawankar R, Vitale C, Maurizia L. Climate change and air pollution: effects on respiratory allergy, Climate changes, environment and infection: facts, scenarios and growing awareness from the public health community within Europe. Predictable assessment of the toxic effects of complex VOC mixtures is difficult to estimate, as these pollutants can have synergic, antagonistic, or indifferent effects (91, 93). Besides, increased hospitalization (an index of morbidity) has been registered among the elderly and susceptible individuals for specific reasons. Assessment of the control policies and methods is often extrapolated from the local to the regional and then to the global scale. In this regard, ozone acts upon other natural ecosystems, with microflora (69, 70) and animal species changing their species composition (71). This is an Internet of Things application, in which a physical object is embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and wireless connectivity to allow monitoring of air pollution in real time. a. Sub-supporting point 1: In Europe, air quality limit values AQLVs (Air Quality Limit Values) are issued for setting off planning claims (27). sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Emission estimates of organic and elemental carbon from household biomass fuel used over the Indo-Gangetic Plain (IGP), India. Assi MA, Hezmee MNM, Haron AW, Sabri MYM, Rajion MA. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as toluene, benzene, ethylbenzene, and xylene (90), have been found to be associated with cancer in humans (91). The components of PM10 and PM2.5 can be organic (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, dioxins, benzene, 1-3 butadiene) or inorganic (carbon, chlorides, nitrates, sulfates, metals) in nature (55). Finally, another fact is that the half-lives of PM10 and PM2.5 particles in the atmosphere is extended due to their tiny dimensions; this permits their long-lasting suspension in the atmosphere and even their transfer and spread to distant destinations where people and the environment may be exposed to the same magnitude of pollution (53). Unfortunately, stratospheric ozone is gradually damaged by ozone-depleting substances (i.e., chemicals, pesticides, and aerosols). Traffic-related pollutants, such as PAHs, VOCs, oxides, and PM, may cause pigmented spots on our skin (111). People around the world don't realize how bad the air pollution on Earth is affecting our health and causing Global warming. Thesis Statement - Environmental Pollution Essay Environmental pollution is increasing at a high pace due to the use of excessive technology and chemical-based products. Thesis Statement About Air Pollution. Unhappily, anthropogenic activities have destroyed this protecting temperature effect by producing large amounts of greenhouse gases, and global warming is mounting, with harmful effects on human health, animals, forests, wildlife, agriculture, and the water environment. Edited by: Ethel Eljarrat, Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (CSIC), Spain, Reviewed by: Fei Li, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, China; M. Jahangir Alam, University of Houston, United States, This article was submitted to Environmental Health, a section of the journal Frontiers in Public Health, These authors have contributed equally to this work. Tip #4. Kappos AD, Bruckmann P, Eikmann T, Englert N, Heinrich U, Hppe P, et al.. Health effects of particles in ambient air, Defining an educational framework for indoor air sciences education, Education and Training in Indoor Air Sciences, Particles, air quality, policy and health, Ozone history and ecosystems: a goliath from impacts to advance industrial benefits and interests, to environmental and therapeutical strategies. Moreover, there is a supplementary risk in case of existing respiratory disease such as asthma (98). Thesis Statements. Nevertheless, biomass combustion associated with heating and cooking needs and practices is a major source of household air pollution in India and in Nepal (14, 15). The long-term effects associated with air pollution are chronic asthma, pulmonary insufficiency, cardiovascular diseases, and cardiovascular mortality. A comparison using oxygen- 18 labeling and bronchoalveolar lavage, Health effects of ozone. According to usatoday.com nearly 7 million people die each year from air pollution. The electronic device is equipped with sensors and Arduino board Wi-Fi modules. Assessment of indoor air concentrations of VOCs and their associated health risks in the library of Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. The current challenges for air quality monitoring systems include data delivery in real-time. Gaseous compounds are eliminated more easily by our respiratory system (41). Grab these brilliant features with the best essay writing service of PenMyPaper. Researchers at the University of Mauritius in 2010, proposed a system of a technological innovation called the Wireless Sensor Network Air Pollution Monitoring System (WAPMS), resulting to be an area of current active research due to the potential applications. Estimation of on-road NO2 concentrations, NO2/NOX ratios, and related roadway gradients from near-road monitoring data. air pollution, environment, health, public health, gas emission, policy, Climate change and air pollution: exploring the synergies and potential for mitigation in industrializing countries, Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States, Climate Change Impacts by Sectors: Ecosystems. Furthermore, all studies agree that pollution is a problem; they simply disagree on the impact it will have or the scope of the problem. of air per day as compared with the consumption of 3 to 5 lbs. Success and effectiveness in controlling air pollution, specifically at the local level, have been reported. Eze IC, Schaffner E, Fischer E, Schikowski T, Adam M, Imboden M, et al.. Long- term air pollution exposure and diabetes in a population-based Swiss cohort, Air pollution and non-respiratory health hazards for children, Health effects of ambient air pollution in developing countries, Burden of Disease from Ambient and Household Air Pollution, Occupational and environmental exposures and cancers in developing countries. We live and breathe in polluted air which puts our health and life in a very high risk. Air pollution has various health effects. Alexopoulos A, Plessas S, Kourkoutas Y, Stefanis C, Vavias S, Voidarou C, et al.. NEPIS (National Service Center for Environmental Publications) US EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) (2017). Thiele JJ, Traber MG, Tsang K, Cross CE, Packer L. Hatch GE, Slade R, Harris LP, McDonnell WF, Devlin RB, Koren HS, et al.. Ozone dose and effect in humans and rats. Without a doubt, all of the aforementioned are closely associated with climate change, and in the event of danger, the consequences can be severe for mankind (2). Hence, air pollution has deleterious effects on both soil and water (121). Air pollution may be dispersed and transported from one region to another area located far away. Air pollution presents a serious threat to human health, especially in densely populated urban areas where pollution levels continue to increase above safe limits. These particles are able to damage lungs and can even enter the bloodstream (41), leading to the premature deaths of millions of people yearly. Legislation concerning air pollution must be aligned and updated, and policy makers should propose the design of a powerful tool of environmental and health protection. High levels of nitrogen dioxide are deleterious to crops and vegetation, as they have been observed to reduce crop yield and plant growth efficiency. The symptoms of poisoning due to inhaling carbon monoxide include headache, dizziness, weakness, nausea, vomiting, and, finally, loss of consciousness. Considering the economic factor, competitiveness through neoliberal concepts is offering a solution to environmental problems (22). Finished Papers. People around the world don't realize how bad the air pollution on Earth is affecting our health and causing Global warming. In the day of development, the problem of air pollution is much concerned to a point where a wide discussion has been aroused. Human activities have an adverse effect on the environment by polluting the water we drink, the air we breathe, and the soil in which plants grow. It is important to state that impact on the immune system, causing dysfunction and neuroinflammation (104), is related to poor air quality. Study of the terms which are prerequisites to the project and involvement of deep study of the topic. This thesis statement is not debatable. 2598 2606, April 15, 2016. The rise of the new information and communication technologies (ICTs) are many times examined as to whether and in which way they have influenced means of communication and social movements such as activism (28). The only way to tackle this problem is through public awareness coupled with a multidisciplinary approach by scientific experts; national and international organizations must address the emergence of this threat and propose sustainable solutions. Changes occurred in blood cells after long-term exposure may affect cardiac functionality. Pollutants such as black carbon, methane, tropospheric ozone, and aerosols affect the amount of incoming sunlight. Pollutants can be biodegradable or non-biodegradable and of natural origin or anthropogenic, as stated previously. are produced. This should lead to an increase in soil and water temperatures, and extreme weather conditions or storms may occur (68). As stated already, respiratory disorders are closely associated with the inhalation of air pollutants. The sensor will give the output in form of voltage levels and we have to convert it into PPM. McCarthy JT, Pelle E, Dong K, Brahmbhatt K, Yarosh D, Pernodet N. Effects of ozone in normal human epidermal keratinocytes, Health Risks of Ozone From Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution. One of our era's greatest scourges is air pollution, on account not only of its impact on climate change but also its impact on public and individual health due to increasing morbidity and mortality. The Kyoto protocol and the subsequent ones were ratified by many countries. According to the U.S. air pollution monitor tests shows that the air quality index of This latest agreement was ratified by a plethora of UN (United Nations) countries as well as the countries of the European Union (126). IM is employed by the company Delphis S.A. Flights in and out of New Delhi International Airport are often canceled due to the reduced visibility associated with air pollution. New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services, Current and Forecasted Air Quality in New Hampshire. Air pollution is caused by the burning of coal, oil, and natural gases. These include birthweight, maternal smoking, genetic background and socioeconomic environment, as well as education level. Richmont-Bryant J, Owen RC, Graham S, Snyder M, McDow S, Oakes M, et al. The MQ135 sensor can sense NH3, NOx, alcohol, Benzene, smoke, and CO2. A critical review. No effect was observed during wintertime. Air pollution refers to the contamination of the air, regardless of indoors or outdoors. Gryparis A, Forsberg B, Katsouyanni K, Analitis A, Touloumi G, Schwartz J, et al. Implementation of the technologies (IoT) over the desired module and hardware. Without a doubt, there is a critical concentration of pollution that an ecosystem can tolerate without being destroyed, which is associated with the ecosystem's capacity to neutralize acidity. Moreover, skin redness, damage to the eyes (lacrimation and corneal opacity) and mucous membranes, and worsening of pre-existing cardiovascular disease have been observed (81). These drawbacks reduce the number of installations and result in sparsely distributed QAM networks with limited spatial. Edubirdie. Ozone effects on crops and consideration in crop models. As a result, the temperature of the Earth is increasing, resulting in the melting of ice, icebergs, and glaciers. People around the world do n't realize how bad the air pollution on Earth is affecting our health and causing Global warming . 741 Orders prepared. of dry food. People living in poorly constructed buildings in warm-climate countries are at high risk for heat-related health problems as temperatures mount (119). 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