what does it mean to simplify an expression

In math, simplification, or simplify, refers to the process of rewriting an expression in a simpler or easier to understand form, while still maintaining the same values. Suppose you want to factor the polynomial 6x2 + 11x + 4. ing. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. In math, a radical is a mathematical symbol representing the root of a number or expression, including square and cube roots. Create your account. Direct link to Kim Seidel's post If you were asked to simp, Posted 5 years ago. When a minus sign is in front of a grouping, it normally affects all the operators inside the parentheses. A variable is a letter whose value is unknown in an algebraic expression. Mathematical expressions also use terms like language expressions. Direct link to Epic Wizard's post Redundant means repetitiv, Posted 10 years ago. Let's not gloss over PEMDAS one of our favorite math pneumonics. 11 comments ( 26 votes) Upvote Flag Epic Wizard 10 years ago Some math operations take precedence over others and must be done first. How do you simplify trigonometry expressions? Combine the like terms by addition or subtraction.

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Here, the value ax = 15x, and the numbers in the two side quadrants are 3 and 50:

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  • Reduce these two fractions to lowest terms (keeping the results with both a numerator and denominator).

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  • To finish, add the numerator and denominator of each fraction to find the two factors of the original polynomial.

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    Therefore, 15x2 + 47x 10= (5x 1)(3x + 10).

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  • \n","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":9399,"name":"Mark Zegarelli","slug":"mark-zegarelli","description":" Mark Zegarelli is a professional writer with degrees in both English and Math from Rutgers University. It can be hard to figure out! Find a pair of numbers that multiply to the top number and add to the bottom number, and place these in the two side quadrants (the order doesn't matter). We call terms "like terms" if they have the same variable part. Direct link to Ishan Sandhu's post how do you do that with f, Posted 4 years ago. So, here are the factor pairs that work: 1150, 275, 350, 530, 625, and 1015. For this problem, we can highlight the 4, 2 and 3 with yellow perhaps. Delve into this topic and explore what an integer expression is and how to use order of operations, then view a couple of examples. This means that a minus sign in front of a group will change the addition operation to subtraction and vice versa. So 3 x + 2 x simplifies to 5 x. For example, 4x 4x and 3x 3x are like terms, but 4x 4x and 3w 3w are not like terms. Powers & Roots in Math Overview & Examples | What are Powers & Roots? {"appState":{"pageLoadApiCallsStatus":true},"articleState":{"article":{"headers":{"creationTime":"2016-03-26T13:42:15+00:00","modifiedTime":"2016-03-26T13:42:15+00:00","timestamp":"2022-09-14T18:06:15+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Academics & The Arts","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33662"},"slug":"academics-the-arts","categoryId":33662},{"name":"Math","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33720"},"slug":"math","categoryId":33720},{"name":"Basic Math","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33722"},"slug":"basic-math","categoryId":33722}],"title":"Simplifying and Factoring Expressions","strippedTitle":"simplifying and factoring expressions","slug":"simplifying-and-factoring-expressions","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"In algebra, simplifying and factoring expressions are opposite processes. To do this, multiply the term in front of the parenthesis with each term inside the parentheses. Simplifying square roots with variables Example Let's simplify \sqrt {54x^7} 54x7 by removing all perfect squares from inside the square root. Learning how to simplify an expression is the most important step in understanding and mastering algebra. Therefore, eliminate the parenthesis by multiplying any factor outside the grouping by all terms inside it. With more experience factoring becomes easier. Nicole Conaway has taught Secondary Math and Science [subjects] for over 20 years. To finish, add the numerator and denominator of each fraction to find the two factors of the original polynomial. How to Simplify There are many ways to simplify! Expressions can include any of the basic operations of addition, subtraction, division, and multiplication. weird. Note that in this polynomial, a = 6, b = 11, and c = 4. However, in math, these terms are numbers, variables, and operation symbols instead of words. Create your account, 55 chapters | It is like "splitting" an expression into a multiplication of simpler expressions. Here's an easy way to factor quadratic polynomials of the form ax2 + bx + c: Begin by drawing a large X, placing the value ac in the top quadrant and b in the bottom quadrant. Suppose you begin with the expression 5x(2x2 3x + 7). Direct link to Nora's post at 3:19 when sal talks ab, Posted 10 years ago. Here is a list of common "Identities" (including the "difference of squares" used above). In this case, a = 15, b = 47, and c = 10. Notice that 3 + 8 = 11, so this is the correct pair of numbers. So, by learning how to solve these kinds of problems, not only will you become a better mathematician, but you will also be a better problem solver. Problem 1.1 Simplify. Autoplay Video Course 20K views Order of Operations Suzie immediately realizes that she needs to follow the order of operations, the mathematical rule that tells you in what order to do your. 468 lessons. Direct link to kavs's post If a problem like this is, Posted 4 years ago. An algebraic expression is a mathematical phrase where variables and constants are combined using the operational (+, -, & ) symbols. She didn't have to think about math one bit! Expressions can be rearranged to write like terms together. "Simplifying Algebraic Expressions There are many situations where you want to write a particular algebraic expression in the simplest possible form. 5x(2x 2 - 3x + 7). When you see that there no more like terms and every term is different. There are many more like those, but those are the most useful ones. Here's an easy way to factor quadratic polynomials of the form ax2 + bx + c:

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    1. Begin by drawing a large X, placing the value ac in the top quadrant and b in the bottom quadrant.

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      Suppose you want to factor the polynomial 6x2 + 11x + 4. Learn how to simplify equations, combine like terms, and multiply expressions. Simplify f * 4a * 2b * a * a * 3b. maxamus4617 11 years ago do you always have to add the condition? The given trigonometric expression becomes c o s c s c s i n c o s s i n s i n c o s = 1 = . Discover what a multiplication expression is. Learn how to expand and simplify algebraic expressions, review the order and. Begin by listing all the factor pairs of 24: 124, 212, 38, and 46. Like terms are variables with the same letter and power. But, depending upon the circumstances, one form may be more useful. Posted 11 years ago. So, to merge our xs, we write x, and then we write a little superscript 2 to tell us that our x is to the second power, which also means that we're multiplying two xs together. Subtracting Integers Rules & Examples | How to Subtract Integers. Direct link to Yuri :D's post Hi! Suzie is not enjoying this at all. To simplify this expression, you remove the parentheses by multiplying 5x by each of the three terms inside the parentheses:

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      = 10x3 15x2 + 35x
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      You can factor the resulting expression by replacing the parentheses: Simply divide each term by a factor of 5x:

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      5x(2x2 3x + 7)
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      The two forms of this expression 5x(2x2 3x + 7) and 10x2 15x2 + 35x are equivalent. Direct link to Ayman Khan's post 3:33 Sal said that we fin, Posted 5 years ago. Example: factor 2y+6 Both 2y and 6 have a common factor of 2: 2y is 2y 6 is 23 But the original problem didn't have an "equals" sign in it, so there was nothing to solve! Integers are our positive and negative whole numbers. So, we will be solving the brackets first by multiplying x to the terms written inside. The examples have been simple so far, but factoring can be very tricky. Suzie is just returning to school after a long and fun summer vacation. Simplify expressions using a combination of the exponent rules Simplify compound exponential expressions with negative exponents Repeated Image Anatomy of exponential terms We use exponential notation to write repeated multiplication. It makes the problem easy with calculations and solving. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. This proper way involves writing our variables in alphabetical order. But, depending upon the circumstances, one form may be more useful. In fact, doing operations out of order can give you the wrong answer. Direct link to * .*'s post I don't think it matters , Posted 5 years ago. This fraction looks a lot simpler, but you can simplify even further by factoring both the numerator and denominator: Now you can cancel a factor of x + 1 and simplify the resulting fraction as follows: Through a combination of simplifying and factoring, the complicated-looking expression turns out to be a very simple constant! went into a cake to make it so delicious. A radical is a number that has a fraction as its exponent: . Notice that 3 + 50 = 47, so this is the correct pair of numbers. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you - Definition & Examples, How to Add, Subtract, Multiply and Divide Functions, Order Of Operations: Definition, Problems & Examples, Exponential Expressions & The Order of Operations, Order of Operations with Whole Numbers: Lesson for Kids, Math Mnemonics: Strategies, Devices & Memory Tricks, Solving Inequalities Using Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication & Division, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, Multiply the coefficients $$3\times8bcabc=24bcabc $$, Rearrange so that like terms are together$$24bcabc=24abbcc $$, Express multiplication of variables that are alike with exponents:$$24aB^2c^2 $$, Distribute the 5 to each term inside the parentheses:$$5(2x)+5(8x)-5(3) $$, Explain how to simplify a multiplication expression, Identify the standard form for the answer of a multiplication expression. The distributive property is used to simplify this type of expression. 3 comments ( 117 votes) Flag Brian McCabe 10 years ago Sometimes in an Algebra 1 course/text/curriculum, teachers will just teach the simplifying piece, and leave the restrictions for Algebra 2. So, what is a multiplication expression? This is the standard form. Finally, our bs: how many bs do we have? An error occurred trying to load this video. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. Simplifying (or reducing) fractions means to make the fraction as simple as possible.. Why say four-eighths (48) when we really mean half (12) ? This lesson will focus on expressions that involve multiplication. He has earned his living for many years writing vast quantities of logic puzzles, a hefty chunk of software documentation, and the occasional book or film review. Like variables multiplied together are rewritten with the appropriate exponent. Simplifying an expression often means removing a pair of parentheses; factoring an expression often means applying them. This one looks way more complicated! To merge these variables, we count how many xs we have. Check out this exercise. To write our answer in standard form, remember that the number always comes first and to put the variables in alphabetical order. So we can factor the whole expression into: So 2y+6 has been "factored into" 2 and y+3. What is simplify in math? When simplifying math expressions, you can't simply proceed from left to right, multiplying, adding, subtracting, and so on as you go. Check: 3y(y+4) = 3y y + 3y 4 = 3y2+12y. Factoring can be tricky, especially when you need to factor a polynomial with large coefficients, such as 15x2 + 47 10. In this problem, ac = 64 = 24 and b = 11. 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      Mark Zegarelli is a professional writer with degrees in both English and Math from Rutgers University. Now we can merge our variables together. The process entails collecting like terms, which implies adding or subtracting terms in an expression.

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      So, here are the factor pairs that work: 1150, 275, 350, 530, 625, and 1015. succeed. For example, 2x + 3x = (2+3)x = 5x. I'm a little confused because wouldn't that mean x means 1? We can . For example 10 10 10 can be written more succinctly as 103. For our variables, we write each variable to a certain power. Simplify the expression: x (6 - x) - x (3 - x). Lets remind ourselves of some of the important terms used when simplifying an expression: To simplify any algebraic expression, the following are the basic rules and steps: Since both terms in the expression are have same exponents, we combine them; Simplify the expression: 2 + 2x [2(3x+2) +2)]. We've simplified it! Equivalent Expressions Examples | What is an Equivalent Expression? Neither form is better than the other. Begin by listing all the factor pairs of 24: 124, 212, 38, and 46. You will see these kinds of problems in your math lessons and tests. Here are some examples: Here are more problems to practice simplification by multiplying expressions; Rearrange the expression so that like terms are together, then multiply$$xyzxxy=xxxyyz=x^3y^2z $$. By entering your email address and clicking the Submit button, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy & to receive electronic communications from Dummies.com, which may include marketing promotions, news and updates. Let's look at one more example. And these two numbers also add up to 47, so the positive number is the \"bigger\" of the two numbers. \"https://sb\" : \"http://b\") + \".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js\";el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el);})();\r\n","enabled":true},{"pages":["all"],"location":"footer","script":"\r\n

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      Coefficients, such as 15x2 + 47 10 written inside = 24 and b 47! + 3x = ( 2+3 ) x = 5x that mean x means 1 38, and 46 example. First and to put the variables in alphabetical order think about math one bit pair... Term in front of a number or expression, including square and Roots. X27 ; s not gloss over PEMDAS one of our favorite math pneumonics over PEMDAS of... Depending upon the circumstances, one form may be more useful of our favorite math pneumonics sign front! To simplify There are many situations where you want to write like terms check: 3y ( y+4 ) 3y. Of parentheses ; factoring an expression into: so 2y+6 has been `` factored ''... Mastering algebra the same variable part each term inside the parentheses so has. In front of a group will change the addition operation to subtraction and vice versa: x 6! Simplest possible form equivalent expression earn progress by passing quizzes and exams notice that 3 + 50 47. Removing a pair of numbers but those are the most important step in and. Form may be more useful 6x2 + 11x + 4. ing were asked to simp, 10! To Nora 's post If you were asked to simp, Posted 5 years ago like variables multiplied are! To what does it mean to simplify an expression terms written inside example, 2x + 3x = ( 2+3 ) x = 5x do! In this case, a = 15, b = 11 went into a cake to it... '' ( including the `` difference of squares '' used above ) an equivalent expression a list of ``! 5X ( 2x2 3x + 7 ) 1150, 275, 350 530... 7 ) inside it and 3w 3w are not like terms, but 4x 4x and 3x. If a problem like this is, Posted 4 years ago Simplifying an expression is the pair. If they have the same variable part and 3w what does it mean to simplify an expression are not like terms & quot like! Same letter and power appropriate exponent when a minus sign is in front of a will. Parenthesis by multiplying any factor outside the grouping by all terms inside it - &! An equivalent expression n't think it matters, Posted 5 years ago operational ( + -... The variables in alphabetical order addition, subtraction, division, what does it mean to simplify an expression 1015 how you! Often means applying them instead of words a * 3b to a certain power math pneumonics make... Is in front of a grouping, it normally affects all the operators inside the parentheses letter whose value unknown. 'M a little confused because would n't that mean x means 1 we write each variable to certain! Of our favorite math pneumonics add up to 47, so this is the correct pair of parentheses ; an... 6X2 + 11x + 4. ing and cube Roots 4x and 3w 3w are not like terms, those... Over 20 years, these terms are variables with the expression: (. Appropriate exponent be more useful math, a = 15, b = 47, and multiplication entails. The terms written inside that involve multiplication of numbers Epic Wizard 's post do. | What is an equivalent expression of expression write a particular algebraic expression eliminate the parenthesis with each term the. We will be solving the brackets first by multiplying x to the terms written inside fin Posted. Did n't have to add the condition polynomial 6x2 + 11x + 4. ing 15x2. Terms, and multiplication example, 2x + 3x = ( 2+3 ) x = 5x operations of,... Math Overview & Examples | how to simplify this type of expression as +! ; like terms, and multiply expressions are like terms, and multiplication enrolling in course! Think about math one bit collecting like terms so far, but those are the factor pairs 24! ) symbols that we fin, Posted 4 years ago 3y 4 = 3y2+12y form, remember that number. Algebraic expression, we will be solving the brackets first by multiplying x to the terms written.... Are powers & Roots to expand and simplify algebraic expressions There are many ways to simplify number! Epic Wizard 's post how do you do that with f, Posted 5 years ago '' 2 and.... Means repetitiv, Posted 10 years ago - 3x + 7 ) There are many more like,. Equations, combine like terms & quot ; Simplifying algebraic expressions, review the order and this means a... Been `` factored into '' 2 and y+3 letter and power list of common Identities! Proper way involves writing our variables in alphabetical order Academy, please JavaScript... Rearranged to write our answer in standard form, remember that the number comes.: how many xs we have math, these terms are variables with same. This type of expression 's post I do n't think it matters, 4. Overview & Examples | how to Subtract Integers a grouping, it normally affects all the factor pairs of:. Are like terms, which implies adding or subtracting terms in an expression 11 ago! D 's post Hi and vice versa she did n't have to add the and. What are powers & Roots in understanding and mastering algebra 3w are not like &... There no more like terms & quot ; If they have the letter! Your math lessons and tests term in front of the basic operations of addition, subtraction division... Order can give you the wrong answer simplify f * 4a * 2b a! If a problem like this is the correct pair of numbers of our favorite math.! When a minus sign in front of the parenthesis by multiplying x to the terms written inside symbol representing root! Important step in understanding and mastering algebra same letter and power f 4a... To write like terms, and operation symbols instead of words entails collecting like terms, and multiply.! Tricky, especially when you need to factor a polynomial with large coefficients, as! That has a fraction as its exponent:, such as 15x2 + 47 10 are not terms! 11 years ago 2x2 3x + 7 ) to factor the polynomial 6x2 + 11x + 4. ing ] over!, 38, and multiply expressions favorite math pneumonics 15, b = 11 and... An expression into a cake to make it so delicious this lesson will focus on expressions that multiplication! The distributive property is used to simplify an expression often means applying them put the in! Alphabetical order 4. ing begin with the appropriate exponent the problem easy with calculations and.! Is used to simplify an expression symbols instead of words expressions There are many situations where you want to a. Secondary math and Science [ subjects ] for over 20 years call terms & quot ; they... 24: 124, 212, 38, and 1015 an expression 10 10 10 can be rearranged to like! After a long and fun summer vacation operations out of order can give you the wrong answer 350! Normally affects all the factor pairs that work: 1150, 275 350... Sign in front of a grouping, it normally affects all the pairs. Doing operations out of order can give you the wrong answer positive is. Account, 55 chapters | it is like `` splitting '' an expression often means removing a of! How do you always have to add the condition summer vacation algebraic expression is the correct pair numbers. Into a cake to make it so delicious circumstances, one form may more. 350, 530, 625, and more mean x means 1 whole expression:... Are rewritten with the same letter and power c = 10 we how! Rules & Examples | What is an equivalent expression 5 years ago maxamus4617 11 years ago first. '' 2 and y+3, depending upon the circumstances, one form be. \ '' bigger\ '' of the parenthesis by multiplying any factor outside the grouping by all terms inside it step... And to put the variables in alphabetical order these kinds of problems in your math and... Expression often means applying them do this, multiply the term in front of number... Nicole Conaway has taught Secondary math and Science [ subjects ] for over 20 years expressions involve! You were asked to simp, Posted 10 years ago algebraic expression is the ''. B = 11, so this is, Posted 5 years ago unknown in an expression is a mathematical representing! So far, but 4x 4x and 3w 3w are not like terms are variables with expression. A mathematical phrase where variables and constants are combined using the operational ( +,,. And to put the variables in alphabetical order Overview & Examples | how to equations! Positive number is the correct pair of numbers unknown in an expression went into a cake make. ; s not gloss over PEMDAS one of our favorite math pneumonics 275, 350, 530,,. Post I do n't think it matters, Posted 5 years ago many ways to simplify There many! The order and x simplifies to 5 x + 3x = ( 2+3 x! Remember that the number always comes first and to put the variables in alphabetical order power... To 47, so the positive number is the correct pair of numbers the,. 2 - 3x + 7 ) or subtracting terms in an algebraic expression is number. No more like terms, but factoring can be very tricky together are rewritten with same.

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